An ankle sprain occurs when strong bands of tissue, called ligaments, stretch or tear after the ankle twists or rolls. Common causes of ankle sprains include falls, sports injuries, or stepping awkwardly on uneven ground. Weak ankle muscles and previous ankle injuries increase the risk of another sprain. Doctors classify ankle sprains into three grades based on severity. A Grade 1 sprain is mild and includes slight stretching of the ligament, with minor swelling and pain. A Grade 2 sprain is moderate and includes a partial tear, bruising, swelling, and trouble walking. A Grade 3 sprain is severe and includes a complete ligament tear, severe pain, major swelling, and ankle instability. A podiatrist can examine the ankle and order imaging to check for fractures. Depending on the results, the proper treatment to restore strength and stability is provided. If you have sprained an ankle, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment solutions.
Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Sayville Foot Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Mild to moderate bruising
- Limited mobility
- Swelling
- Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity. Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.
If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Sayville, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
